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1 (* Copyright (c) 2011, Adam Chlipala
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2 * All rights reserved.
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3 *
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4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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6 *
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7 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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8 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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9 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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10 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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11 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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12 * - The names of contributors may not be used to endorse or promote products
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13 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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14 *
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15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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16 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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19 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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20 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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21 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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22 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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23 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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24 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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25 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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26 *)
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27
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28 structure Tutorial :> TUTORIAL = struct
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29
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30 fun readAll inf =
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31 let
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32 fun loop acc =
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33 case TextIO.inputLine inf of
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34 NONE => Substring.full (String.concat (rev acc))
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35 | SOME line => loop (line :: acc)
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36 in
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37 loop []
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38 before TextIO.closeIn inf
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39 end
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40
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41 val readAllFile = readAll o TextIO.openIn
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42
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43 fun fixupFile (fname, title) =
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44 let
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45 val source = readAllFile "/tmp/final.html"
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46 val outf = TextIO.openOut (OS.Path.mkAbsolute {relativeTo = OS.FileSys.getDir (),
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47 path = OS.Path.joinBaseExt {base = OS.Path.base fname, ext = SOME "html"}})
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48
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49 val (befor, after) = Substring.position "<title>" source
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50
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51 fun proseLoop source =
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52 let
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53 val (befor, after) = Substring.splitl (fn ch => ch <> #"&") source
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54 in
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55 if Substring.isEmpty after then
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56 TextIO.outputSubstr (outf, source)
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57 else if Substring.size after >= 8 andalso Substring.string (Substring.slice (after, 1, SOME 7)) = "amp;lt;" then
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58 (TextIO.outputSubstr (outf, befor);
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59 TextIO.output (outf, "<");
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60 proseLoop (Substring.slice (after, 8, NONE)))
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61 else if Substring.size after >= 4 andalso Substring.string (Substring.slice (after, 1, SOME 3)) = "gt;" then
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62 (TextIO.outputSubstr (outf, befor);
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63 TextIO.output (outf, ">");
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64 proseLoop (Substring.slice (after, 4, NONE)))
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65 else if Substring.size after >= 5 andalso Substring.string (Substring.slice (after, 1, SOME 4)) = "amp;" then
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66 (TextIO.outputSubstr (outf, befor);
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67 TextIO.output (outf, "&");
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68 proseLoop (Substring.slice (after, 5, NONE)))
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69 else
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70 raise Fail "Unsupported HTML escape"
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71 end
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72
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73 fun loop source =
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74 let
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75 val (befor, after) = Substring.position "<span class=\"comment-delimiter\">(* </span><span class=\"comment\">" source
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76 in
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77 if Substring.isEmpty after then
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78 TextIO.outputSubstr (outf, source)
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79 else
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80 let
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81 val (befor', after) = Substring.position " </span><span class=\"comment-delimiter\">*)</span>"
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82 (Substring.slice (after, 64, NONE))
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83 in
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84 if Substring.isEmpty after then
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85 TextIO.outputSubstr (outf, source)
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86 else
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87 (TextIO.outputSubstr (outf, befor);
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88 TextIO.output (outf, "<div class=\"prose\">");
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89 proseLoop befor';
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90 TextIO.output (outf, "</div>");
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91 loop (Substring.slice (after, 49, NONE)))
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92 end
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93 end
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94 in
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95 if Substring.isEmpty after then
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96 raise Fail ("Missing <title> for " ^ title)
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97 else
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98 (TextIO.outputSubstr (outf, befor);
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99 TextIO.output (outf, "<style type=\"text/css\">\n");
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100 TextIO.output (outf, "<!--\n");
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101 TextIO.output (outf, "\tdiv.prose {\n");
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102 TextIO.output (outf, "\t\tfont-family: Arial;\n");
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103 TextIO.output (outf, "\t\tbackground-color: #CCFFCC;\n");
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104 TextIO.output (outf, "\t\tborder-style: solid;\n");
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105 TextIO.output (outf, "\t\tpadding: 5px;\n");
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106 TextIO.output (outf, "\t\tfont-size: larger;\n");
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107 TextIO.output (outf, "\t}\n");
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108 TextIO.output (outf, "-->\n");
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109 TextIO.output (outf, "</style>\n");
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110 TextIO.output (outf, "<title>");
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111 TextIO.output (outf, title);
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112 let
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113 val (befor, after) = Substring.position "</title>" after
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114 in
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115 if Substring.isEmpty after then
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116 raise Fail ("Missing </title> for " ^ title)
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117 else
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118 let
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119 val (befor, after) = Substring.position "<body>" after
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120 in
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121 if Substring.isEmpty after then
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122 raise Fail ("Missing <body> for " ^ title)
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123 else
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124 (TextIO.outputSubstr (outf, befor);
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125 TextIO.output (outf, "<body><h1>");
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126 TextIO.output (outf, title);
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127 TextIO.output (outf, "</h1>");
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128 loop (Substring.slice (after, 6, NONE)))
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129 end
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130 end;
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131 TextIO.closeOut outf)
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132 end
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133
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134 fun doUr fname =
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135 let
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136 val inf = TextIO.openIn fname
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137
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138 val title = case TextIO.inputLine inf of
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139 NONE => raise Fail ("No title comment at start of " ^ fname)
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140 | SOME title => title
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141
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142 val title = String.substring (title, 3, size title - 7)
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143
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144 val eval = TextIO.openOut "/tmp/eval.ur"
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145 val gen = TextIO.openOut "/tmp/gen.ur"
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146
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147 fun untilEnd source =
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148 let
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149 val (befor, after) = Substring.position "(* end *)" source
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150 in
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151 if Substring.isEmpty after then
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152 (source, Substring.full "")
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153 else
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154 (befor, Substring.slice (after, 9, NONE))
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155 end
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156
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157 fun doDirectives (count, source) =
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158 let
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159 val safe = String.translate (fn #"<" => "<"
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160 | #"&" => "&"
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161 | #"{" => "{"
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162 | #"(" => "("
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163 | #"\n" => "(*NL*)\n"
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164 | ch => str ch) o Substring.string
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165
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166 val (befor, after) = Substring.position "(* begin " source
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167
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168 fun default () = (TextIO.outputSubstr (eval, source);
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169 TextIO.output (gen, safe source))
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170 in
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171 if Substring.isEmpty after then
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172 default ()
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173 else
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174 let
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175 val (command, after) = Substring.splitl (not o Char.isSpace) (Substring.slice (after, 9, NONE))
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176 in
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177 if Substring.isEmpty after then
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178 default ()
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179 else
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180 let
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181 val (_, rest) = Substring.position "*)" after
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182 in
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183 if Substring.isEmpty rest then
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184 default ()
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185 else
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186 let
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187 val (arg, source) = untilEnd (Substring.slice (rest, 3, NONE))
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188 val () = (TextIO.outputSubstr (eval, befor);
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189 TextIO.output (gen, safe befor))
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190 val (count, skip) =
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191 case Substring.string command of
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192 "hide" => (TextIO.outputSubstr (eval, arg);
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193 (count, true))
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194 | "eval" => (TextIO.output (eval, "val _eval");
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195 TextIO.output (eval, Int.toString count);
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196 TextIO.output (eval, " = ");
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197 TextIO.outputSubstr (eval, arg);
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198 TextIO.output (eval, "\n\n");
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199
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200 TextIO.output (gen, safe arg);
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201 TextIO.output (gen, "== {[_eval");
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202 TextIO.output (gen, Int.toString count);
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203 TextIO.output (gen, "]}");
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204
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205 (count + 1, false))
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206 | s => raise Fail ("Unknown tutorial directive: " ^ s)
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207 in
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208 doDirectives (count, if skip then
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209 #2 (Substring.splitl Char.isSpace source)
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210 else
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211 source)
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212 end
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213 end
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214 end
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215 end
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216 in
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217 doDirectives (0, readAll inf);
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218 TextIO.closeOut gen;
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219
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220 TextIO.output (eval, "\n\nfun main () : transaction page =\nreturn <xml><body>");
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221 TextIO.outputSubstr (eval, readAllFile "/tmp/gen.ur");
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222 TextIO.output (eval, "</body></xml>");
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223 TextIO.closeOut eval;
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224
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225 if Compiler.compile "/tmp/eval" then
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226 let
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227 val proc = Unix.execute ("/bin/sh", ["-c", "/tmp/eval.exe /main"])
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228 val inf = Unix.textInstreamOf proc
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229 val s = readAll inf
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230 val _ = Unix.reap proc
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231
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232 val (befor, after) = Substring.position "<sc>" s
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233 in
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234 if Substring.isEmpty after then
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235 print ("Bad output for " ^ fname ^ "! [1]\n")
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236 else
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237 let
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238 val after = Substring.slice (after, 4, NONE)
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239 val (befor, after) = Substring.position "</body>" after
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240 in
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241 if Substring.isEmpty after then
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242 print ("Bad output for " ^ fname ^ "! [2]\n")
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243 else
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244 let
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245 val outf = TextIO.openOut "/tmp/final.ur"
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246
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247 fun eatNls source =
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248 let
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249 val (befor, after) = Substring.position "(*NL*)" source
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250 in
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251 if Substring.isEmpty after then
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252 TextIO.outputSubstr (outf, source)
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253 else
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254 (TextIO.outputSubstr (outf, befor);
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255 eatNls (Substring.slice (after, 6, NONE)))
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256 end
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257
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258 val cmd = "emacs --eval \"(progn "
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259 ^ "(global-font-lock-mode t) "
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260 ^ "(add-to-list 'load-path \\\""
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261 ^ Config.sitelisp
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262 ^ "/\\\") "
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263 ^ "(load \\\"urweb-mode-startup\\\") "
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264 ^ "(urweb-mode) "
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265 ^ "(find-file \\\"/tmp/final.ur\\\") "
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266 ^ "(switch-to-buffer (htmlize-buffer)) "
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267 ^ "(write-file \\\"/tmp/final.html\\\") "
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268 ^ "(kill-emacs))\""
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269 in
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270 eatNls befor;
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271 TextIO.closeOut outf;
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272 ignore (OS.Process.system cmd);
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273 fixupFile (fname, title)
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274 end
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275 end
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276 end
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277 else
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278 ()
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279 end
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280
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281 fun make dirname =
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282 let
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283 val dir = OS.FileSys.openDir dirname
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284
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285 fun doDir () =
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286 case OS.FileSys.readDir dir of
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287 NONE => OS.FileSys.closeDir dir
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288 | SOME fname =>
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289 (if OS.Path.ext fname = SOME "ur" then
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290 doUr (OS.Path.joinDirFile {dir = dirname, file = fname})
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291 else
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292 ();
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293 doDir ())
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294 in
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295 Settings.setProtocol "static";
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296 doDir ()
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297 end
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298
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299 end
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