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annotate src/c/request.c @ 854:158d980889ac

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Further refactoring of request.c to work with CGI
author Adam Chlipala <adamc@hcoop.net>
date Tue, 23 Jun 2009 15:40:35 -0400
parents 19fdeef40ada
children 86ec89baee01
rev   line source
adamc@853 1 #define _GNU_SOURCE
adamc@853 2
adamc@853 3 #include <stdio.h>
adamc@853 4 #include <string.h>
adamc@853 5 #include <stdlib.h>
adamc@853 6 #include <sys/types.h>
adamc@853 7 #include <sys/socket.h>
adamc@853 8 #include <netinet/in.h>
adamc@853 9 #include <unistd.h>
adamc@853 10 #include <signal.h>
adamc@853 11
adamc@853 12 #include <pthread.h>
adamc@853 13
adamc@853 14 #include <mhash.h>
adamc@853 15
adamc@853 16 #include "urweb.h"
adamc@853 17
adamc@853 18 #define MAX_RETRIES 5
adamc@853 19
adamc@853 20 static int try_rollback(uw_context ctx) {
adamc@853 21 int r = uw_rollback(ctx);
adamc@853 22
adamc@853 23 if (r) {
adamc@853 24 printf("Error running SQL ROLLBACK\n");
adamc@853 25 uw_reset(ctx);
adamc@853 26 uw_write(ctx, "HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error\n\r");
adamc@853 27 uw_write(ctx, "Content-type: text/plain\r\n\r\n");
adamc@853 28 uw_write(ctx, "Error running SQL ROLLBACK\n");
adamc@853 29 }
adamc@853 30
adamc@853 31 return r;
adamc@853 32 }
adamc@853 33
adamc@853 34 uw_context uw_request_new_context() {
adamc@853 35 uw_context ctx = uw_init();
adamc@853 36 int retries_left = MAX_RETRIES;
adamc@853 37
adamc@853 38 while (1) {
adamc@853 39 failure_kind fk = uw_begin_init(ctx);
adamc@853 40
adamc@853 41 if (fk == SUCCESS) {
adamc@853 42 printf("Database connection initialized.\n");
adamc@853 43 break;
adamc@853 44 } else if (fk == BOUNDED_RETRY) {
adamc@853 45 if (retries_left) {
adamc@853 46 printf("Initialization error triggers bounded retry: %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
adamc@853 47 --retries_left;
adamc@853 48 } else {
adamc@853 49 printf("Fatal initialization error (out of retries): %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
adamc@853 50 uw_free(ctx);
adamc@853 51 return NULL;
adamc@853 52 }
adamc@853 53 } else if (fk == UNLIMITED_RETRY)
adamc@853 54 printf("Initialization error triggers unlimited retry: %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
adamc@853 55 else if (fk == FATAL) {
adamc@853 56 printf("Fatal initialization error: %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
adamc@853 57 uw_free(ctx);
adamc@853 58 return NULL;
adamc@853 59 } else {
adamc@853 60 printf("Unknown uw_begin_init return code!\n");
adamc@853 61 uw_free(ctx);
adamc@853 62 return NULL;
adamc@853 63 }
adamc@853 64 }
adamc@853 65
adamc@853 66 return ctx;
adamc@853 67 }
adamc@853 68
adamc@853 69 #define KEYSIZE 16
adamc@853 70 #define PASSSIZE 4
adamc@853 71
adamc@853 72 #define HASH_ALGORITHM MHASH_SHA256
adamc@853 73 #define HASH_BLOCKSIZE 32
adamc@853 74 #define KEYGEN_ALGORITHM KEYGEN_MCRYPT
adamc@853 75
adamc@853 76 int uw_hash_blocksize = HASH_BLOCKSIZE;
adamc@853 77
adamc@853 78 static int password[PASSSIZE];
adamc@853 79 static unsigned char private_key[KEYSIZE];
adamc@853 80
adamc@853 81 static void init_crypto() {
adamc@853 82 KEYGEN kg = {{HASH_ALGORITHM, HASH_ALGORITHM}};
adamc@853 83 int i;
adamc@853 84
adamc@853 85 assert(mhash_get_block_size(HASH_ALGORITHM) == HASH_BLOCKSIZE);
adamc@853 86
adamc@853 87 for (i = 0; i < PASSSIZE; ++i)
adamc@853 88 password[i] = rand();
adamc@853 89
adamc@853 90 if (mhash_keygen_ext(KEYGEN_ALGORITHM, kg,
adamc@853 91 private_key, sizeof(private_key),
adamc@853 92 (unsigned char*)password, sizeof(password)) < 0) {
adamc@853 93 printf("Key generation failed\n");
adamc@853 94 exit(1);
adamc@853 95 }
adamc@853 96 }
adamc@853 97
adamc@853 98 void uw_request_init() {
adamc@853 99 uw_context ctx;
adamc@853 100 failure_kind fk;
adamc@853 101
adamc@853 102 uw_global_init();
adamc@853 103
adamc@853 104 ctx = uw_request_new_context();
adamc@853 105
adamc@853 106 if (!ctx)
adamc@853 107 exit(1);
adamc@853 108
adamc@853 109 for (fk = uw_initialize(ctx); fk == UNLIMITED_RETRY; fk = uw_initialize(ctx)) {
adamc@853 110 printf("Unlimited retry during init: %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
adamc@853 111 uw_db_rollback(ctx);
adamc@853 112 uw_reset(ctx);
adamc@853 113 }
adamc@853 114
adamc@853 115 if (fk != SUCCESS) {
adamc@853 116 printf("Failed to initialize database! %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
adamc@853 117 uw_db_rollback(ctx);
adamc@853 118 exit(1);
adamc@853 119 }
adamc@853 120
adamc@853 121 uw_free(ctx);
adamc@853 122
adamc@853 123 init_crypto();
adamc@853 124 }
adamc@853 125
adamc@853 126 void uw_sign(const char *in, char *out) {
adamc@853 127 MHASH td;
adamc@853 128
adamc@853 129 td = mhash_hmac_init(HASH_ALGORITHM, private_key, sizeof(private_key),
adamc@853 130 mhash_get_hash_pblock(HASH_ALGORITHM));
adamc@853 131
adamc@853 132 mhash(td, in, strlen(in));
adamc@853 133 if (mhash_hmac_deinit(td, out) < 0)
adamc@853 134 printf("Signing failed");
adamc@853 135 }
adamc@853 136
adamc@853 137 typedef struct uw_rc {
adamc@853 138 size_t path_copy_size;
adamc@853 139 char *path_copy;
adamc@853 140 } *uw_request_context;
adamc@853 141
adamc@853 142 uw_request_context uw_new_request_context(void) {
adamc@853 143 uw_request_context r = malloc(sizeof(struct uw_rc));
adamc@853 144 r->path_copy_size = 0;
adamc@853 145 r->path_copy = malloc(0);
adamc@853 146 return r;
adamc@853 147 }
adamc@853 148
adamc@853 149 void uw_free_request_context(uw_request_context r) {
adamc@853 150 free(r->path_copy);
adamc@853 151 free(r);
adamc@853 152 }
adamc@853 153
adamc@854 154 request_result uw_request(uw_request_context rc, uw_context ctx,
adamc@854 155 char *method, char *path, char *query_string,
adamc@854 156 char *body, size_t body_len,
adamc@854 157 int sock) {
adamc@853 158 int retries_left = MAX_RETRIES;
adamc@853 159 char *s;
adamc@853 160 failure_kind fk;
adamc@853 161 int is_post = 0, do_normal_send = 1;
adamc@853 162 char *boundary = NULL;
adamc@853 163 size_t boundary_len;
adamc@854 164 char *inputs;
adamc@853 165
adamc@854 166 if (!strcmp(method, "POST")) {
adamc@853 167 char *clen_s = uw_Basis_requestHeader(ctx, "Content-length");
adamc@853 168 if (!clen_s) {
adamc@853 169 fprintf(stderr, "No Content-length with POST\n");
adamc@853 170 return FAILED;
adamc@853 171 }
adamc@853 172 int clen = atoi(clen_s);
adamc@853 173 if (clen < 0) {
adamc@853 174 fprintf(stderr, "Negative Content-length with POST\n");
adamc@853 175 return FAILED;
adamc@853 176 }
adamc@853 177
adamc@854 178 if (body_len < clen) {
adamc@853 179 fprintf(stderr, "Request doesn't contain all POST data (according to Content-Length)\n");
adamc@853 180 return FAILED;
adamc@853 181 }
adamc@853 182
adamc@853 183 is_post = 1;
adamc@853 184
adamc@853 185 clen_s = uw_Basis_requestHeader(ctx, "Content-type");
adamc@853 186 if (clen_s && !strncasecmp(clen_s, "multipart/form-data", 19)) {
adamc@853 187 if (strncasecmp(clen_s + 19, "; boundary=", 11)) {
adamc@853 188 fprintf(stderr, "Bad multipart boundary spec");
adamc@853 189 return FAILED;
adamc@853 190 }
adamc@853 191
adamc@853 192 boundary = clen_s + 28;
adamc@853 193 boundary[0] = '-';
adamc@853 194 boundary[1] = '-';
adamc@853 195 boundary_len = strlen(boundary);
adamc@853 196 }
adamc@854 197 } else if (strcmp(method, "GET")) {
adamc@854 198 fprintf(stderr, "Not ready for non-GET/POST command: %s\n", method);
adamc@853 199 return FAILED;
adamc@853 200 }
adamc@853 201
adamc@853 202 if (!strcmp(path, "/.msgs")) {
adamc@853 203 char *id = uw_Basis_requestHeader(ctx, "UrWeb-Client");
adamc@853 204 char *pass = uw_Basis_requestHeader(ctx, "UrWeb-Pass");
adamc@853 205
adamc@853 206 if (sock < 0) {
adamc@853 207 fprintf(stderr, ".msgs requested, but not socket supplied\n");
adamc@853 208 return FAILED;
adamc@853 209 }
adamc@853 210
adamc@853 211 if (id && pass) {
adamc@853 212 unsigned idn = atoi(id);
adamc@853 213 uw_client_connect(idn, atoi(pass), sock);
adamc@853 214 fprintf(stderr, "Processed request for messages by client %u\n\n", idn);
adamc@853 215 return KEEP_OPEN;
adamc@853 216 }
adamc@853 217 else {
adamc@853 218 fprintf(stderr, "Missing fields in .msgs request: %s, %s\n\n", id, pass);
adamc@853 219 return FAILED;
adamc@853 220 }
adamc@853 221 }
adamc@853 222
adamc@853 223 if (boundary) {
adamc@854 224 char *part = body, *after_sub_headers, *header, *after_header;
adamc@853 225 size_t part_len;
adamc@853 226
adamc@853 227 part = strstr(part, boundary);
adamc@853 228 if (!part) {
adamc@853 229 fprintf(stderr, "Missing first multipart boundary\n");
adamc@853 230 return FAILED;
adamc@853 231 }
adamc@853 232 part += boundary_len;
adamc@853 233
adamc@853 234 while (1) {
adamc@853 235 char *name = NULL, *filename = NULL, *type = NULL;
adamc@853 236
adamc@853 237 if (part[0] == '-' && part[1] == '-')
adamc@853 238 break;
adamc@853 239
adamc@853 240 if (*part != '\r') {
adamc@853 241 fprintf(stderr, "No \\r after multipart boundary\n");
adamc@853 242 return FAILED;
adamc@853 243 }
adamc@853 244 ++part;
adamc@853 245 if (*part != '\n') {
adamc@853 246 fprintf(stderr, "No \\n after multipart boundary\n");
adamc@853 247 return FAILED;
adamc@853 248 }
adamc@853 249 ++part;
adamc@853 250
adamc@853 251 if (!(after_sub_headers = strstr(part, "\r\n\r\n"))) {
adamc@853 252 fprintf(stderr, "Missing end of headers after multipart boundary\n");
adamc@853 253 return FAILED;
adamc@853 254 }
adamc@853 255 after_sub_headers[2] = 0;
adamc@853 256 after_sub_headers += 4;
adamc@853 257
adamc@853 258 for (header = part; after_header = strstr(header, "\r\n"); header = after_header + 2) {
adamc@853 259 char *colon, *after_colon;
adamc@853 260
adamc@853 261 *after_header = 0;
adamc@853 262 if (!(colon = strchr(header, ':'))) {
adamc@853 263 fprintf(stderr, "Missing colon in multipart sub-header\n");
adamc@853 264 return FAILED;
adamc@853 265 }
adamc@853 266 *colon++ = 0;
adamc@853 267 if (*colon++ != ' ') {
adamc@853 268 fprintf(stderr, "No space after colon in multipart sub-header\n");
adamc@853 269 return FAILED;
adamc@853 270 }
adamc@853 271
adamc@853 272 if (!strcasecmp(header, "Content-Disposition")) {
adamc@853 273 if (strncmp(colon, "form-data; ", 11)) {
adamc@853 274 fprintf(stderr, "Multipart data is not \"form-data\"\n");
adamc@853 275 return FAILED;
adamc@853 276 }
adamc@853 277
adamc@853 278 for (colon += 11; after_colon = strchr(colon, '='); colon = after_colon) {
adamc@853 279 char *data;
adamc@853 280 after_colon[0] = 0;
adamc@853 281 if (after_colon[1] != '"') {
adamc@853 282 fprintf(stderr, "Disposition setting is missing initial quote\n");
adamc@853 283 return FAILED;
adamc@853 284 }
adamc@853 285 data = after_colon+2;
adamc@853 286 if (!(after_colon = strchr(data, '"'))) {
adamc@853 287 fprintf(stderr, "Disposition setting is missing final quote\n");
adamc@853 288 return FAILED;
adamc@853 289 }
adamc@853 290 after_colon[0] = 0;
adamc@853 291 ++after_colon;
adamc@853 292 if (after_colon[0] == ';' && after_colon[1] == ' ')
adamc@853 293 after_colon += 2;
adamc@853 294
adamc@853 295 if (!strcasecmp(colon, "name"))
adamc@853 296 name = data;
adamc@853 297 else if (!strcasecmp(colon, "filename"))
adamc@853 298 filename = data;
adamc@853 299 }
adamc@853 300 } else if (!strcasecmp(header, "Content-Type")) {
adamc@853 301 type = colon;
adamc@853 302 }
adamc@853 303 }
adamc@853 304
adamc@854 305 part = memmem(after_sub_headers, body + body_len - after_sub_headers, boundary, boundary_len);
adamc@853 306 if (!part) {
adamc@853 307 fprintf(stderr, "Missing boundary after multipart payload\n");
adamc@853 308 return FAILED;
adamc@853 309 }
adamc@853 310 part[-2] = 0;
adamc@853 311 part_len = part - after_sub_headers - 2;
adamc@853 312 part[0] = 0;
adamc@853 313 part += boundary_len;
adamc@853 314
adamc@853 315 if (filename) {
adamc@853 316 uw_Basis_file f = {filename, type, {part_len, after_sub_headers}};
adamc@853 317
adamc@853 318 if (uw_set_file_input(ctx, name, f)) {
adamc@853 319 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
adamc@853 320 return FAILED;
adamc@853 321 }
adamc@853 322 } else if (uw_set_input(ctx, name, after_sub_headers)) {
adamc@853 323 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
adamc@853 324 return FAILED;
adamc@853 325 }
adamc@853 326 }
adamc@853 327 }
adamc@853 328 else {
adamc@854 329 inputs = is_post ? body : query_string;
adamc@853 330
adamc@853 331 if (inputs) {
adamc@853 332 char *name, *value;
adamc@853 333
adamc@853 334 while (*inputs) {
adamc@853 335 name = inputs;
adamc@853 336 if (inputs = strchr(inputs, '&'))
adamc@853 337 *inputs++ = 0;
adamc@853 338 else
adamc@853 339 inputs = strchr(name, 0);
adamc@853 340
adamc@853 341 if (value = strchr(name, '=')) {
adamc@853 342 *value++ = 0;
adamc@853 343 if (uw_set_input(ctx, name, value)) {
adamc@853 344 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
adamc@853 345 return FAILED;
adamc@853 346 }
adamc@853 347 }
adamc@853 348 else if (uw_set_input(ctx, name, "")) {
adamc@853 349 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
adamc@853 350 return FAILED;
adamc@853 351 }
adamc@853 352 }
adamc@853 353 }
adamc@853 354 }
adamc@853 355
adamc@853 356 printf("Serving URI %s....\n", path);
adamc@853 357
adamc@853 358 while (1) {
adamc@853 359 size_t path_len = strlen(path);
adamc@853 360
adamc@853 361 uw_write_header(ctx, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n");
adamc@853 362
adamc@853 363 if (path_len + 1 > rc->path_copy_size) {
adamc@853 364 rc->path_copy_size = path_len + 1;
adamc@853 365 rc->path_copy = realloc(rc->path_copy, rc->path_copy_size);
adamc@853 366 }
adamc@853 367 strcpy(rc->path_copy, path);
adamc@853 368 fk = uw_begin(ctx, rc->path_copy);
adamc@853 369 if (fk == SUCCESS || fk == RETURN_BLOB) {
adamc@853 370 uw_commit(ctx);
adamc@853 371 return SERVED;
adamc@853 372 } else if (fk == BOUNDED_RETRY) {
adamc@853 373 if (retries_left) {
adamc@853 374 printf("Error triggers bounded retry: %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
adamc@853 375 --retries_left;
adamc@853 376 }
adamc@853 377 else {
adamc@853 378 printf("Fatal error (out of retries): %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
adamc@853 379
adamc@853 380 try_rollback(ctx);
adamc@853 381
adamc@853 382 uw_reset_keep_error_message(ctx);
adamc@853 383 uw_write_header(ctx, "HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error\n\r");
adamc@853 384 uw_write_header(ctx, "Content-type: text/plain\r\n");
adamc@853 385 uw_write(ctx, "Fatal error (out of retries): ");
adamc@853 386 uw_write(ctx, uw_error_message(ctx));
adamc@853 387 uw_write(ctx, "\n");
adamc@853 388
adamc@853 389 return FAILED;
adamc@853 390 }
adamc@853 391 } else if (fk == UNLIMITED_RETRY)
adamc@853 392 printf("Error triggers unlimited retry: %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
adamc@853 393 else if (fk == FATAL) {
adamc@853 394 printf("Fatal error: %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
adamc@853 395
adamc@853 396 try_rollback(ctx);
adamc@853 397
adamc@853 398 uw_reset_keep_error_message(ctx);
adamc@853 399 uw_write_header(ctx, "HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error\r\n");
adamc@853 400 uw_write_header(ctx, "Content-type: text/html\r\n");
adamc@853 401 uw_write(ctx, "<html><head><title>Fatal Error</title></head><body>");
adamc@853 402 uw_write(ctx, "Fatal error: ");
adamc@853 403 uw_write(ctx, uw_error_message(ctx));
adamc@853 404 uw_write(ctx, "\n</body></html>");
adamc@853 405
adamc@853 406 return FAILED;
adamc@853 407 } else {
adamc@853 408 printf("Unknown uw_handle return code!\n");
adamc@853 409
adamc@853 410 try_rollback(ctx);
adamc@853 411
adamc@853 412 uw_reset_keep_request(ctx);
adamc@853 413 uw_write_header(ctx, "HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error\n\r");
adamc@853 414 uw_write_header(ctx, "Content-type: text/plain\r\n");
adamc@853 415 uw_write(ctx, "Unknown uw_handle return code!\n");
adamc@853 416
adamc@853 417 return FAILED;
adamc@853 418 }
adamc@853 419
adamc@853 420 if (try_rollback(ctx))
adamc@853 421 return FAILED;
adamc@853 422
adamc@853 423 uw_reset_keep_request(ctx);
adamc@853 424 }
adamc@853 425 }
adamc@853 426
adamc@853 427 void *client_pruner(void *data) {
adamc@853 428 uw_context ctx = uw_request_new_context();
adamc@853 429
adamc@853 430 if (!ctx)
adamc@853 431 exit(1);
adamc@853 432
adamc@853 433 while (1) {
adamc@853 434 uw_prune_clients(ctx);
adamc@853 435 sleep(5);
adamc@853 436 }
adamc@853 437 }