Mercurial > urweb
changeset 674:fab5998b840e
Type class reductions, but no inclusions yet
author | Adam Chlipala <adamc@hcoop.net> |
---|---|
date | Thu, 26 Mar 2009 14:37:31 -0400 |
parents | a8effb6159c2 |
children | 43430b7190f4 |
files | src/elab_env.sml src/elaborate.sml src/urweb.grm src/urweb.lex tests/type_class.ur tests/type_class.urp |
diffstat | 6 files changed, 286 insertions(+), 111 deletions(-) [+] |
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line diff
--- a/src/elab_env.sml Tue Mar 24 15:35:46 2009 -0400 +++ b/src/elab_env.sml Thu Mar 26 14:37:31 2009 -0400 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -(* Copyright (c) 2008, Adam Chlipala +(* Copyright (c) 2008-2009, Adam Chlipala * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without @@ -197,12 +197,16 @@ | CkProj (m, ms, x) => "Proj(" ^ Int.toString m ^ "," ^ String.concatWith "," ms ^ "," ^ x ^ ")" | CkApp (ck1, ck2) => "App(" ^ ck2s ck1 ^ ", " ^ ck2s ck2 ^ ")" +type class_key_n = class_key * int + +fun ckn2s (ck, n) = ck2s ck ^ "[" ^ Int.toString n ^ "]" + fun cp2s (cn, ck) = "(" ^ cn2s cn ^ "," ^ ck2s ck ^ ")" structure KK = struct -type ord_key = class_key +type ord_key = class_key_n open Order -fun compare x = +fun compare' x = case x of (CkNamed n1, CkNamed n2) => Int.compare (n1, n2) | (CkNamed _, _) => LESS @@ -220,24 +224,22 @@ | (_, CkProj _) => GREATER | (CkApp (f1, x1), CkApp (f2, x2)) => - join (compare (f1, f2), - fn () => compare (x1, x2)) + join (compare' (f1, f2), + fn () => compare' (x1, x2)) +fun compare ((k1, n1), (k2, n2)) = + join (Int.compare (n1, n2), + fn () => compare' (k1, k2)) end structure KM = BinaryMapFn(KK) -type class = { - ground : exp KM.map -} - -val empty_class = { - ground = KM.empty -} +type class = ((class_name * class_key) list * exp) KM.map +val empty_class = KM.empty fun printClasses cs = (print "Classes:\n"; - CM.appi (fn (cn, {ground = km}) => + CM.appi (fn (cn, km) => (print (cn2s cn ^ ":"); - KM.appi (fn (ck, _) => print (" " ^ ck2s ck)) km; + KM.appi (fn (ck, _) => print (" " ^ ckn2s ck)) km; print "\n")) cs) type env = { @@ -298,12 +300,14 @@ str = IM.empty } -fun liftClassKey ck = +fun liftClassKey' ck = case ck of CkNamed _ => ck | CkRel n => CkRel (n + 1) | CkProj _ => ck - | CkApp (ck1, ck2) => CkApp (liftClassKey ck1, liftClassKey ck2) + | CkApp (ck1, ck2) => CkApp (liftClassKey' ck1, liftClassKey' ck2) + +fun liftClassKey (ck, n) = (liftClassKey' ck, n) fun pushKRel (env : env) x = let @@ -356,11 +360,10 @@ datatypes = #datatypes env, constructors = #constructors env, - classes = CM.map (fn class => { - ground = KM.foldli (fn (ck, e, km) => - KM.insert (km, liftClassKey ck, e)) - KM.empty (#ground class) - }) + classes = CM.map (fn class => + KM.foldli (fn (ck, e, km) => + KM.insert (km, liftClassKey ck, e)) + KM.empty class) (#classes env), renameE = SM.map (fn Rel' (n, c) => Rel' (n, lift c) @@ -479,7 +482,7 @@ datatypes = #datatypes env, constructors = #constructors env, - classes = CM.insert (#classes env, ClNamed n, {ground = KM.empty}), + classes = CM.insert (#classes env, ClNamed n, KM.empty), renameE = #renameE env, relE = #relE env, @@ -518,6 +521,18 @@ | _ => NONE) | _ => NONE +fun class_key_out loc = + let + fun cko k = + case k of + CkRel n => (CRel n, loc) + | CkNamed n => (CNamed n, loc) + | CkProj x => (CModProj x, loc) + | CkApp (k1, k2) => (CApp (cko k1, cko k2), loc) + in + cko + end + fun class_pair_in (c, _) = case c of CApp (f, x) => @@ -527,25 +542,80 @@ | CUnif (_, _, _, ref (SOME c)) => class_pair_in c | _ => NONE +fun sub_class_key (n, c) = + let + fun csk k = + case k of + CkRel n' => if n' = n then + c + else + k + | CkNamed _ => k + | CkProj _ => k + | CkApp (k1, k2) => CkApp (csk k1, csk k2) + in + csk + end + fun resolveClass (env : env) c = - case class_pair_in c of - SOME (f, x) => - (case CM.find (#classes env, f) of - NONE => NONE - | SOME class => - case KM.find (#ground class, x) of - NONE => NONE - | SOME e => SOME e) - | _ => NONE + let + fun doPair (f, x) = + case CM.find (#classes env, f) of + NONE => NONE + | SOME class => + let + val loc = #2 c + + fun tryRules (k, args) = + let + val len = length args + in + case KM.find (class, (k, length args)) of + SOME (cs, e) => + let + val es = map (fn (cn, ck) => + let + val ck = ListUtil.foldli (fn (i, arg, ck) => + sub_class_key (len - i - 1, + arg) + ck) + ck args + in + doPair (cn, ck) + end) cs + in + if List.exists (not o Option.isSome) es then + NONE + else + let + val e = foldl (fn (arg, e) => (ECApp (e, class_key_out loc arg), loc)) + e args + val e = foldr (fn (pf, e) => (EApp (e, pf), loc)) + e (List.mapPartial (fn x => x) es) + in + SOME e + end + end + | NONE => + case k of + CkApp (k1, k2) => tryRules (k1, k2 :: args) + | _ => NONE + end + in + tryRules (x, []) + end + in + case class_pair_in c of + SOME p => doPair p + | _ => NONE + end fun pushERel (env : env) x t = let val renameE = SM.map (fn Rel' (n, t) => Rel' (n+1, t) | x => x) (#renameE env) - val classes = CM.map (fn class => { - ground = KM.map liftExp (#ground class) - }) (#classes env) + val classes = CM.map (KM.map (fn (ps, e) => (ps, liftExp e))) (#classes env) val classes = case class_pair_in t of NONE => classes | SOME (f, x) => @@ -553,9 +623,7 @@ NONE => classes | SOME class => let - val class = { - ground = KM.insert (#ground class, x, (ERel 0, #2 t)) - } + val class = KM.insert (class, (x, 0), ([], (ERel 0, #2 t))) in CM.insert (classes, f, class) end @@ -587,19 +655,55 @@ (List.nth (#relE env, n)) handle Subscript => raise UnboundRel n +fun rule_in c = + let + fun quantifiers (c, nvars) = + case #1 c of + TCFun (_, _, _, c) => quantifiers (c, nvars + 1) + | _ => + let + fun clauses (c, hyps) = + case #1 c of + TFun (hyp, c) => + (case class_pair_in hyp of + NONE => NONE + | SOME p => clauses (c, p :: hyps)) + | _ => + case class_pair_in c of + NONE => NONE + | SOME (cn, ck) => + let + fun dearg (ck, i) = + if i >= nvars then + SOME (nvars, hyps, (cn, ck)) + else case ck of + CkApp (ck, CkRel i') => + if i' = i then + dearg (ck, i + 1) + else + NONE + | _ => NONE + in + dearg (ck, 0) + end + in + clauses (c, []) + end + in + quantifiers (c, 0) + end + fun pushENamedAs (env : env) x n t = let val classes = #classes env - val classes = case class_pair_in t of + val classes = case rule_in t of NONE => classes - | SOME (f, x) => + | SOME (nvars, hyps, (f, x)) => case CM.find (classes, f) of NONE => classes | SOME class => let - val class = { - ground = KM.insert (#ground class, x, (ENamed n, #2 t)) - } + val class = KM.insert (class, (x, nvars), (hyps, (ENamed n, #2 t))) in CM.insert (classes, f, class) end @@ -784,6 +888,31 @@ (sgnS_con' arg (#1 c2), #2 c2)) | _ => c +fun sgnS_class_name (arg as (m1, ms', (sgns, strs, cons))) nm = + case nm of + ClProj (m1, ms, x) => + (case IM.find (strs, m1) of + NONE => nm + | SOME m1x => ClProj (m1, ms' @ m1x :: ms, x)) + | ClNamed n => + (case IM.find (cons, n) of + NONE => nm + | SOME nx => ClProj (m1, ms', nx)) + +fun sgnS_class_key (arg as (m1, ms', (sgns, strs, cons))) k = + case k of + CkProj (m1, ms, x) => + (case IM.find (strs, m1) of + NONE => k + | SOME m1x => CkProj (m1, ms' @ m1x :: ms, x)) + | CkNamed n => + (case IM.find (cons, n) of + NONE => k + | SOME nx => CkProj (m1, ms', nx)) + | CkApp (k1, k2) => CkApp (sgnS_class_key arg k1, + sgnS_class_key arg k2) + | _ => k + fun sgnS_sgn (str, (sgns, strs, cons)) sgn = case sgn of SgnProj (m1, ms, x) => @@ -891,38 +1020,45 @@ | SgiClassAbs (x, n, _) => found (x, n) | SgiClass (x, n, _, _) => found (x, n) - | SgiVal (x, n, (CApp (f, a), _)) => - let - fun unravel c = - case #1 c of - CUnif (_, _, _, ref (SOME c)) => unravel c - | CNamed n => - ((case lookupCNamed env n of - (_, _, SOME c) => unravel c - | _ => c) - handle UnboundNamed _ => c) - | _ => c + | SgiVal (x, n, c) => + (case rule_in c of + NONE => default () + | SOME (nvars, hyps, (cn, a)) => + let + val globalize = sgnS_class_key (m1, ms, fmap) + val ck = globalize a + val hyps = map (fn (n, k) => (sgnS_class_name (m1, ms, fmap) n, + globalize k)) hyps - val nc = - case f of - (CNamed f, _) => IM.find (newClasses, f) - | _ => NONE - in - case nc of - NONE => - (case (class_name_in (unravel f), - class_key_in (sgnS_con' (m1, ms, fmap) (#1 a), #2 a)) of - (SOME cn, SOME ck) => + fun unravel c = + case c of + ClNamed n => + ((case lookupCNamed env n of + (_, _, SOME c') => + (case class_name_in c' of + NONE => c + | SOME k => unravel k) + | _ => c) + handle UnboundNamed _ => c) + | _ => c + + val nc = + case cn of + ClNamed f => IM.find (newClasses, f) + | _ => NONE + in + case nc of + NONE => let val classes = case CM.find (classes, cn) of NONE => classes | SOME class => let - val class = { - ground = KM.insert (#ground class, ck, - (EModProj (m1, ms, x), #2 sgn)) - } + val class = KM.insert (class, (ck, nvars), + (hyps, + (EModProj (m1, ms, x), + #2 sgn))) in CM.insert (classes, cn, class) end @@ -932,34 +1068,28 @@ fmap, env) end - | _ => default ()) - | SOME fx => - case class_key_in (sgnS_con' (m1, ms, fmap) (#1 a), #2 a) of - NONE => default () - | SOME ck => - let - val cn = ClProj (m1, ms, fx) + | SOME fx => + let + val cn = ClProj (m1, ms, fx) - val classes = - case CM.find (classes, cn) of - NONE => classes - | SOME class => - let - val class = { - ground = KM.insert (#ground class, ck, - (EModProj (m1, ms, x), #2 sgn)) - } - in - CM.insert (classes, cn, class) - end - in - (classes, - newClasses, - fmap, - env) - end - end - | SgiVal _ => default () + val classes = + case CM.find (classes, cn) of + NONE => classes + | SOME class => + let + val class = KM.insert (class, (ck, nvars), + (hyps, + (EModProj (m1, ms, x), #2 sgn))) + in + CM.insert (classes, cn, class) + end + in + (classes, + newClasses, + fmap, + env) + end + end) | _ => default () end) (classes, IM.empty, (IM.empty, IM.empty, IM.empty), env) sgis
--- a/src/elaborate.sml Tue Mar 24 15:35:46 2009 -0400 +++ b/src/elaborate.sml Thu Mar 26 14:37:31 2009 -0400 @@ -1480,6 +1480,14 @@ in (L'.CApp (f, x), loc) end + | L'.TFun (c1, c2) => + let + val c1 = normClassConstraint env c1 + val c2 = normClassConstraint env c2 + in + (L'.TFun (c1, c2), loc) + end + | L'.TCFun (expl, x, k, c1) => (L'.TCFun (expl, x, k, normClassConstraint env c1), loc) | L'.CUnif (_, _, _, ref (SOME c)) => normClassConstraint env c | _ => (c, loc) @@ -3045,7 +3053,7 @@ val () = checkCon env e' et c' - val c = normClassConstraint env c' + val c' = normClassConstraint env c' val (env', n) = E.pushENamed env x c' in (*prefaces "DVal" [("x", Print.PD.string x), @@ -3068,6 +3076,7 @@ val (c', _, gs1) = case co of NONE => (cunif (loc, ktype), ktype, []) | SOME c => elabCon (env, denv) c + val c' = normClassConstraint env c' in ((x, c', e), enD gs1 @ gs) end) gs vis
--- a/src/urweb.grm Tue Mar 24 15:35:46 2009 -0400 +++ b/src/urweb.grm Thu Mar 26 14:37:31 2009 -0400 @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ | DATATYPE | OF | TYPE | NAME | ARROW | LARROW | DARROW | STAR | SEMI | KARROW | DKARROW | BANG - | FN | PLUSPLUS | MINUSMINUS | MINUSMINUSMINUS | DOLLAR | TWIDDLE + | FN | PLUSPLUS | MINUSMINUS | MINUSMINUSMINUS | DOLLAR | TWIDDLE | CARET | LET | IN | STRUCTURE | SIGNATURE | STRUCT | SIG | END | FUNCTOR | WHERE | EXTERN | SQL | INCLUDE | OPEN | CONSTRAINT | CONSTRAINTS | EXPORT | TABLE | SEQUENCE @@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ %right CAND %nonassoc EQ NE LT LE GT GE IS %right ARROW -%right PLUSPLUS MINUSMINUS MINUSMINUSMINUS +%right CARET PLUSPLUS MINUSMINUS MINUSMINUSMINUS %left PLUS MINUS %left STAR DIVIDE MOD %left NOT @@ -753,6 +753,8 @@ | eexp PLUSPLUS eexp (EConcat (eexp1, eexp2), s (eexp1left, eexp2right)) + | eexp CARET eexp (native_op ("strcat", eexp1, eexp2, s (eexp1left, eexp2right))) + bind : SYMBOL LARROW eapps (SYMBOL, NONE, eapps) | UNIT LARROW eapps (let val loc = s (UNITleft, eappsright)
--- a/src/urweb.lex Tue Mar 24 15:35:46 2009 -0400 +++ b/src/urweb.lex Thu Mar 26 14:37:31 2009 -0400 @@ -254,6 +254,7 @@ <INITIAL> "++" => (Tokens.PLUSPLUS (pos yypos, pos yypos + size yytext)); <INITIAL> "--" => (Tokens.MINUSMINUS (pos yypos, pos yypos + size yytext)); <INITIAL> "---" => (Tokens.MINUSMINUSMINUS (pos yypos, pos yypos + size yytext)); +<INITIAL> "^" => (Tokens.CARET (pos yypos, pos yypos + size yytext)); <INITIAL> "=" => (Tokens.EQ (pos yypos, pos yypos + size yytext)); <INITIAL> "<>" => (Tokens.NE (pos yypos, pos yypos + size yytext));
--- a/tests/type_class.ur Tue Mar 24 15:35:46 2009 -0400 +++ b/tests/type_class.ur Thu Mar 26 14:37:31 2009 -0400 @@ -1,18 +1,48 @@ -class default t = t +datatype pair a b = Pair of a * b -val string_default : default string = "Hi" -val int_default : default int = 0 +structure M : sig + class default + val get : t ::: Type -> default t -> t -val default : t :: Type -> default t -> t = - fn t :: Type => fn d : default t => d -val hi = default [string] _ -val zero = default [int] _ + val string_default : default string + val int_default : default int -val frob : t :: Type -> default t -> t = - fn t :: Type => fn _ : default t => default [t] _ -val hi_again = frob [string] _ -val zero_again = frob [int] _ + val option_default : t ::: Type -> default t -> default (option t) + val pair_default : a ::: Type -> b ::: Type -> default a -> default b -> default (pair a b) +end = struct + class default t = t + fun get (t ::: Type) (x : t) = x -val main : unit -> page = fn () => <html><body> - {cdata hi_again} -</body></html> + val string_default = "Hi" + val int_default = 0 + + fun option_default (t ::: Type) (x : t) = Some x + fun pair_default (a ::: Type) (b ::: Type) (x : a) (y : b) = Pair (x, y) +end + +open M + +fun default (t ::: Type) (_ : default t) : t = get +val hi : string = default +val zero : int = default +val some_zero : option int = default +val hi_zero : pair string int = default + +fun frob (t ::: Type) (_ : default t) : t = default +val hi_again : string = frob +val zero_again : int = frob + +fun show_option (t ::: Type) (_ : show t) : show (option t) = + mkShow (fn x => + case x of + None => "None" + | Some y => show y) + +fun show_pair (a ::: Type) (b ::: Type) (_ : show a) (_ : show b) : show (pair a b) = + mkShow (fn x => + case x of + Pair (y, z) => "(" ^ show y ^ "," ^ show z ^ ")") + +fun main () : transaction page = return <xml><body> + {[hi_again]}, {[zero_again]}, {[some_zero]}, {[hi_zero]} +</body></xml>