Mercurial > urweb
Help: backout
hg backout [OPTION]... [-r] REV
reverse effect of earlier changeset
Prepare a new changeset with the effect of REV undone in the current working directory.
If REV is the parent of the working directory, then this new changeset is committed automatically. Otherwise, hg needs to merge the changes and the merged result is left uncommitted.
Note:
backout cannot be used to fix either an unwanted or incorrect merge.
By default, the pending changeset will have one parent, maintaining a linear history. With --merge, the pending changeset will instead have two parents: the old parent of the working directory and a new child of REV that simply undoes REV.
Before version 1.7, the behavior without --merge was equivalent to specifying --merge followed by "hg update --clean ." to cancel the merge and leave the child of REV as a head to be merged separately.
See "hg help dates" for a list of formats valid for -d/--date.
Returns 0 on success, 1 if nothing to backout or there are unresolved files.
options:
| --merge | merge with old dirstate parent after backout | |
| --parent REV | parent to choose when backing out merge (DEPRECATED) | |
| -r | --rev REV | revision to backout |
| -e | --edit | invoke editor on commit messages |
| -t | --tool VALUE | specify merge tool |
| -I | --include PATTERN [+] | include names matching the given patterns |
| -X | --exclude PATTERN [+] | exclude names matching the given patterns |
| -m | --message TEXT | use text as commit message |
| -l | --logfile FILE | read commit message from file |
| -d | --date DATE | record the specified date as commit date |
| -u | --user USER | record the specified user as committer |
[+] marked option can be specified multiple times
global options:
| -R | --repository REPO | repository root directory or name of overlay bundle file |
| --cwd DIR | change working directory | |
| -y | --noninteractive | do not prompt, automatically pick the first choice for all prompts |
| -q | --quiet | suppress output |
| -v | --verbose | enable additional output |
| --config CONFIG [+] | set/override config option (use 'section.name=value') | |
| --debug | enable debugging output | |
| --debugger | start debugger | |
| --encoding ENCODE | set the charset encoding (default: ascii) | |
| --encodingmode MODE | set the charset encoding mode (default: strict) | |
| --traceback | always print a traceback on exception | |
| --time | time how long the command takes | |
| --profile | print command execution profile | |
| --version | output version information and exit | |
| -h | --help | display help and exit |
| --hidden | consider hidden changesets |
[+] marked option can be specified multiple times