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1 (* Copyright (c) 2008, Adam Chlipala
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2 * All rights reserved.
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3 *
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4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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6 *
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7 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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8 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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9 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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10 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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11 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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12 * - The names of contributors may not be used to endorse or promote products
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13 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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14 *
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15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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16 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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19 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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20 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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21 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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22 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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23 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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24 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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25 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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26 *)
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27
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28 structure ESpecialize :> ESPECIALIZE = struct
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29
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30 open Core
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31
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32 structure E = CoreEnv
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33 structure U = CoreUtil
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34
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35 datatype skey =
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36 Named of int
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37 | App of skey * skey
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38
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39 structure K = struct
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40 type ord_key = skey list
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41 fun compare' (k1, k2) =
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42 case (k1, k2) of
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43 (Named n1, Named n2) => Int.compare (n1, n2)
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44 | (Named _, _) => LESS
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45 | (_, Named _) => GREATER
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46
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47 | (App (x1, y1), App (x2, y2)) => Order.join (compare' (x1, x2), fn () => compare' (y1, y2))
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48
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49 val compare = Order.joinL compare'
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50 end
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51
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52 structure KM = BinaryMapFn(K)
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53 structure IM = IntBinaryMap
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54
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55 fun skeyIn (e, _) =
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56 case e of
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57 ENamed n => SOME (Named n)
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58 | EApp (e1, e2) =>
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59 (case (skeyIn e1, skeyIn e2) of
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60 (SOME k1, SOME k2) => SOME (App (k1, k2))
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61 | _ => NONE)
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62 | _ => NONE
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63
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64 fun skeyOut (k, loc) =
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65 case k of
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66 Named n => (ENamed n, loc)
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67 | App (k1, k2) => (EApp (skeyOut (k1, loc), skeyOut (k2, loc)), loc)
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68
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69 type func = {
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70 name : string,
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71 args : int KM.map,
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72 body : exp,
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73 typ : con,
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74 tag : string
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75 }
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76
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77 type state = {
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78 maxName : int,
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79 funcs : func IM.map,
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80 decls : (string * int * con * exp * string) list
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81 }
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82
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83 fun kind (k, st) = (k, st)
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84 fun con (c, st) = (c, st)
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85
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86 fun exp (e, st : state) =
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87 let
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88 fun getApp e =
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89 case e of
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90 ENamed f => SOME (f, [], [])
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91 | EApp (e1, e2) =>
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92 (case getApp (#1 e1) of
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93 NONE => NONE
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94 | SOME (f, xs, xs') =>
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95 let
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96 val k =
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97 if List.null xs' then
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98 skeyIn e2
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99 else
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100 NONE
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101 in
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102 case k of
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103 NONE => SOME (f, xs, xs' @ [e2])
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104 | SOME k => SOME (f, xs @ [k], xs')
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105 end)
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106 | _ => NONE
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107 in
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108 case getApp e of
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109 NONE => (e, st)
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110 | SOME (_, [], _) => (e, st)
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111 | SOME (f, xs, xs') =>
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112 case IM.find (#funcs st, f) of
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113 NONE => ((*print "SHOT DOWN!\n";*) (e, st))
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114 | SOME {name, args, body, typ, tag} =>
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115 case KM.find (args, xs) of
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116 SOME f' => ((*Print.prefaces "Pre-existing" [("e", CorePrint.p_exp CoreEnv.empty (e, ErrorMsg.dummySpan))];*)
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117 (#1 (foldl (fn (e, arg) => (EApp (e, arg), ErrorMsg.dummySpan))
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118 (ENamed f', ErrorMsg.dummySpan) xs'),
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119 st))
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120 | NONE =>
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121 let
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122 (*val () = Print.prefaces "New" [("e", CorePrint.p_exp CoreEnv.empty (e, ErrorMsg.dummySpan))]*)
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123
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124 fun subBody (body, typ, xs) =
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125 case (#1 body, #1 typ, xs) of
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126 (_, _, []) => SOME (body, typ)
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127 | (EAbs (_, _, _, body'), TFun (_, typ'), x :: xs) =>
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128 let
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129 val body'' = E.subExpInExp (0, skeyOut (x, #2 body)) body'
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130 in
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131 (*Print.prefaces "espec" [("body'", CorePrint.p_exp CoreEnv.empty body'),
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132 ("body''", CorePrint.p_exp CoreEnv.empty body'')];*)
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133 subBody (body'',
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134 typ',
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135 xs)
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136 end
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137 | _ => NONE
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138 in
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139 case subBody (body, typ, xs) of
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140 NONE => (e, st)
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141 | SOME (body', typ') =>
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142 let
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143 val f' = #maxName st
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144 (*val () = print ("f' = " ^ Int.toString f' ^ "\n")*)
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145 val funcs = IM.insert (#funcs st, f, {name = name,
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146 args = KM.insert (args, xs, f'),
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147 body = body,
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148 typ = typ,
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149 tag = tag})
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150 val st = {
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151 maxName = f' + 1,
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152 funcs = funcs,
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153 decls = #decls st
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154 }
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155
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156 val (body', st) = specExp st body'
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157 val e' = foldl (fn (e, arg) => (EApp (e, arg), ErrorMsg.dummySpan))
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158 (ENamed f', ErrorMsg.dummySpan) xs'
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159 in
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160 (#1 e',
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161 {maxName = #maxName st,
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162 funcs = #funcs st,
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163 decls = (name, f', typ', body', tag) :: #decls st})
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164 end
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165 end
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166 end
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167
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168 and specExp st = U.Exp.foldMap {kind = kind, con = con, exp = exp} st
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169
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170 fun decl (d, st) = (d, st)
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171
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172 val specDecl = U.Decl.foldMap {kind = kind, con = con, exp = exp, decl = decl}
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173
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174 fun specialize' file =
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175 let
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176 fun doDecl (d, (st : state, changed)) =
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177 let
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178 val funcs = #funcs st
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179 val funcs =
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180 case #1 d of
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181 DValRec vis =>
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182 foldl (fn ((x, n, c, e, tag), funcs) =>
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183 IM.insert (funcs, n, {name = x,
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184 args = KM.empty,
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185 body = e,
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186 typ = c,
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187 tag = tag}))
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188 funcs vis
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189 | _ => funcs
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190
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191 val st = {maxName = #maxName st,
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192 funcs = funcs,
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193 decls = []}
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194
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195 val (d', st) = specDecl st d
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196
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197 val funcs = #funcs st
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198 val funcs =
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199 case #1 d of
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200 DVal (x, n, c, e as (EAbs _, _), tag) =>
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201 IM.insert (funcs, n, {name = x,
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202 args = KM.empty,
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203 body = e,
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204 typ = c,
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205 tag = tag})
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206 | _ => funcs
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207
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208 val (changed, ds) =
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209 case #decls st of
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210 [] => (changed, [d'])
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211 | vis =>
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212 (true, case d' of
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213 (DValRec vis', _) => [(DValRec (vis @ vis'), ErrorMsg.dummySpan)]
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214 | _ => [(DValRec vis, ErrorMsg.dummySpan), d'])
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215 in
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216 (ds, ({maxName = #maxName st,
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217 funcs = funcs,
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218 decls = []}, changed))
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219 end
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220
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221 val (ds, (_, changed)) = ListUtil.foldlMapConcat doDecl
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222 ({maxName = U.File.maxName file + 1,
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223 funcs = IM.empty,
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224 decls = []}, false)
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225 file
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226 in
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227 (changed, ds)
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228 end
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229
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230 fun specialize file =
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231 let
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232 val (changed, file) = specialize' file
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233 in
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234 if changed then
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235 specialize file
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236 else
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237 file
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238 end
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239
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240
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241 end
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