adamc@443
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1 (* Copyright (c) 2008, Adam Chlipala
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2 * All rights reserved.
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3 *
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4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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6 *
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7 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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8 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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9 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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10 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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11 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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12 * - The names of contributors may not be used to endorse or promote products
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13 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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14 *
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15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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16 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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19 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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20 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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21 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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22 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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23 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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24 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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25 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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26 *)
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27
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28 structure ESpecialize :> ESPECIALIZE = struct
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29
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30 open Core
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31
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32 structure E = CoreEnv
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33 structure U = CoreUtil
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34
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35 type skey = exp
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36
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37 structure K = struct
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38 type ord_key = exp list
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39 val compare = Order.joinL U.Exp.compare
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40 end
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41
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42 structure KM = BinaryMapFn(K)
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43 structure IM = IntBinaryMap
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44 structure IS = IntBinarySet
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45
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46 val freeVars = U.Exp.foldB {kind = fn (_, _, xs) => xs,
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47 con = fn (_, _, xs) => xs,
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48 exp = fn (bound, e, xs) =>
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49 case e of
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50 ERel x =>
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51 if x >= bound then
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52 IS.add (xs, x - bound)
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53 else
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54 xs
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55 | _ => xs,
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56 bind = fn (bound, b) =>
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57 case b of
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58 U.Exp.RelE _ => bound + 1
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59 | _ => bound}
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60 0 IS.empty
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61
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62 val isPoly = U.Decl.exists {kind = fn _ => false,
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63 con = fn _ => false,
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64 exp = fn ECAbs _ => true
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65 | _ => false,
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66 decl = fn _ => false}
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67
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68 fun positionOf (v : int, ls) =
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69 let
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70 fun pof (pos, ls) =
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71 case ls of
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72 [] => raise Fail "Defunc.positionOf"
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73 | v' :: ls' =>
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74 if v = v' then
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75 pos
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76 else
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77 pof (pos + 1, ls')
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78 in
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79 pof (0, ls)
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80 end
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81
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82 fun squish fvs =
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83 U.Exp.mapB {kind = fn _ => fn k => k,
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84 con = fn _ => fn c => c,
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85 exp = fn bound => fn e =>
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86 case e of
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87 ERel x =>
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88 if x >= bound then
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89 ERel (positionOf (x - bound, fvs) + bound)
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90 else
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91 e
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92 | _ => e,
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93 bind = fn (bound, b) =>
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94 case b of
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95 U.Exp.RelE _ => bound + 1
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96 | _ => bound}
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97 0
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98
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99 type func = {
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100 name : string,
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101 args : int KM.map,
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102 body : exp,
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103 typ : con,
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104 tag : string
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105 }
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106
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107 type state = {
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108 maxName : int,
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109 funcs : func IM.map,
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110 decls : (string * int * con * exp * string) list
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111 }
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112
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113 fun default (_, x, st) = (x, st)
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114
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115 structure SS = BinarySetFn(struct
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116 type ord_key = string
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117 val compare = String.compare
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118 end)
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119
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120 val mayNotSpec = ref SS.empty
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121
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122 fun specialize' file =
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123 let
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124 fun bind (env, b) =
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125 case b of
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126 U.Decl.RelE xt => xt :: env
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127 | _ => env
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128
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129 fun exp (env, e, st : state) =
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130 let
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131 (*val () = Print.prefaces "exp" [("e", CorePrint.p_exp CoreEnv.empty
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132 (e, ErrorMsg.dummySpan))]*)
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133
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134 fun getApp e =
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135 case e of
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136 ENamed f => SOME (f, [])
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137 | EApp (e1, e2) =>
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138 (case getApp (#1 e1) of
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139 NONE => NONE
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140 | SOME (f, xs) => SOME (f, xs @ [e2]))
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141 | _ => NONE
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142 in
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143 case getApp e of
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144 NONE => ((*Print.prefaces "No" [("e", CorePrint.p_exp CoreEnv.empty
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145 (e, ErrorMsg.dummySpan))];*)
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146 (e, st))
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147 | SOME (f, xs) =>
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148 case IM.find (#funcs st, f) of
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149 NONE => (e, st)
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150 | SOME {name, args, body, typ, tag} =>
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151 let
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152 (*val () = Print.prefaces "Consider" [("e", CorePrint.p_exp CoreEnv.empty
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153 (e, ErrorMsg.dummySpan))]*)
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154
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155 val functionInside = U.Con.exists {kind = fn _ => false,
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156 con = fn TFun _ => true
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157 | CFfi ("Basis", "transaction") => true
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158 | CFfi ("Basis", "eq") => true
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159 | CFfi ("Basis", "num") => true
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160 | CFfi ("Basis", "ord") => true
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161 | CFfi ("Basis", "show") => true
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162 | CFfi ("Basis", "read") => true
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163 | CFfi ("Basis", "sql_injectable_prim") => true
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164 | CFfi ("Basis", "sql_injectable") => true
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165 | _ => false}
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166 val loc = ErrorMsg.dummySpan
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167
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168 fun findSplit (xs, typ, fxs, fvs) =
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169 case (#1 typ, xs) of
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170 (TFun (dom, ran), e :: xs') =>
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171 if functionInside dom then
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172 findSplit (xs',
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173 ran,
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174 e :: fxs,
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175 IS.union (fvs, freeVars e))
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176 else
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177 (rev fxs, xs, fvs)
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178 | _ => (rev fxs, xs, fvs)
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179
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180 val (fxs, xs, fvs) = findSplit (xs, typ, [], IS.empty)
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181
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182 val fxs' = map (squish (IS.listItems fvs)) fxs
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183
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184 fun firstRel () =
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185 case fxs' of
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186 (ERel _, _) :: _ => true
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187 | _ => false
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188 in
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189 (*Print.preface ("fxs'", Print.p_list (CorePrint.p_exp CoreEnv.empty) fxs');*)
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190 if firstRel ()
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191 orelse List.all (fn (ERel _, _) => true
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192 | _ => false) fxs' then
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193 (e, st)
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194 else
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195 case (KM.find (args, fxs'), SS.member (!mayNotSpec, name)) of
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196 (SOME f', _) =>
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197 let
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198 val e = (ENamed f', loc)
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199 val e = IS.foldr (fn (arg, e) => (EApp (e, (ERel arg, loc)), loc))
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200 e fvs
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201 val e = foldl (fn (arg, e) => (EApp (e, arg), loc))
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202 e xs
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203 in
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204 (*Print.prefaces "Brand new (reuse)"
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205 [("e'", CorePrint.p_exp CoreEnv.empty e)];*)
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206 (#1 e, st)
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207 end
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208 | (_, true) => ((*Print.prefaces ("No(" ^ name ^ ")")
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209 [("fxs'",
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210 Print.p_list (CorePrint.p_exp CoreEnv.empty) fxs')];*)
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211 (e, st))
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212 | (NONE, false) =>
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213 let
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214 (*val () = Print.prefaces "New one"
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215 [("f", Print.PD.string (Int.toString f)),
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216 ("mns", Print.p_list Print.PD.string
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217 (SS.listItems (!mayNotSpec)))]*)
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218
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219 (*val () = Print.prefaces ("Yes(" ^ name ^ ")")
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220 [("fxs'",
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221 Print.p_list (CorePrint.p_exp CoreEnv.empty) fxs')]*)
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222
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223 fun subBody (body, typ, fxs') =
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224 case (#1 body, #1 typ, fxs') of
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225 (_, _, []) => SOME (body, typ)
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226 | (EAbs (_, _, _, body'), TFun (_, typ'), x :: fxs'') =>
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227 let
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228 val body'' = E.subExpInExp (0, x) body'
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229 in
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230 subBody (body'',
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231 typ',
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232 fxs'')
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233 end
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234 | _ => NONE
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235 in
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236 case subBody (body, typ, fxs') of
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237 NONE => (e, st)
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238 | SOME (body', typ') =>
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239 let
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240 val f' = #maxName st
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241 val args = KM.insert (args, fxs', f')
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242 val funcs = IM.insert (#funcs st, f, {name = name,
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243 args = args,
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244 body = body,
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245 typ = typ,
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246 tag = tag})
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247 val st = {
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248 maxName = f' + 1,
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249 funcs = funcs,
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250 decls = #decls st
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251 }
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252
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253 (*val () = Print.prefaces "specExp"
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254 [("f", CorePrint.p_exp env (ENamed f, loc)),
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255 ("f'", CorePrint.p_exp env (ENamed f', loc)),
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256 ("xs", Print.p_list (CorePrint.p_exp env) xs),
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257 ("fxs'", Print.p_list
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258 (CorePrint.p_exp E.empty) fxs'),
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259 ("e", CorePrint.p_exp env (e, loc))]*)
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260 val (body', typ') = IS.foldl (fn (n, (body', typ')) =>
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261 let
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262 val (x, xt) = List.nth (env, n)
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263 in
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264 ((EAbs (x, xt, typ', body'),
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265 loc),
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266 (TFun (xt, typ'), loc))
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267 end)
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268 (body', typ') fvs
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269 val mns = !mayNotSpec
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270 val () = mayNotSpec := SS.add (mns, name)
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271 (*val () = Print.preface ("body'", CorePrint.p_exp CoreEnv.empty body')*)
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272 val (body', st) = specExp env st body'
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273 val () = mayNotSpec := mns
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274
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275 val e' = (ENamed f', loc)
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276 val e' = IS.foldr (fn (arg, e) => (EApp (e, (ERel arg, loc)), loc))
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277 e' fvs
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278 val e' = foldl (fn (arg, e) => (EApp (e, arg), loc))
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279 e' xs
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280 (*val () = Print.prefaces "Brand new"
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281 [("e'", CorePrint.p_exp CoreEnv.empty e'),
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282 ("e", CorePrint.p_exp CoreEnv.empty (e, loc)),
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283 ("body'", CorePrint.p_exp CoreEnv.empty body')]*)
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284 in
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285 (#1 e',
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286 {maxName = #maxName st,
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287 funcs = #funcs st,
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288 decls = (name, f', typ', body', tag) :: #decls st})
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289 end
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290 end
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291 end
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292 end
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293
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294 and specExp env = U.Exp.foldMapB {kind = default, con = default, exp = exp, bind = bind} env
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295
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296 val specDecl = U.Decl.foldMapB {kind = default, con = default, exp = exp, decl = default, bind = bind}
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297
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298 fun doDecl (d, (st : state, changed)) =
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299 let
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300 (*val befor = Time.now ()*)
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301
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302 val funcs = #funcs st
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303 val funcs =
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304 case #1 d of
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305 DValRec vis =>
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306 foldl (fn ((x, n, c, e, tag), funcs) =>
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307 IM.insert (funcs, n, {name = x,
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308 args = KM.empty,
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309 body = e,
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310 typ = c,
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311 tag = tag}))
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312 funcs vis
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313 | _ => funcs
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314
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315 val st = {maxName = #maxName st,
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316 funcs = funcs,
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317 decls = []}
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318
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319 (*val () = Print.prefaces "decl" [("d", CorePrint.p_decl CoreEnv.empty d)]*)
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320
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321 val (d', st) =
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322 if isPoly d then
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323 (d, st)
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324 else
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325 (mayNotSpec := (case #1 d of
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326 DValRec vis => foldl (fn ((x, _, _, _, _), mns) =>
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327 SS.add (mns, x)) SS.empty vis
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328 | DVal (x, _, _, _, _) => SS.singleton x
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329 | _ => SS.empty);
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330 specDecl [] st d
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331 before mayNotSpec := SS.empty)
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332
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333 (*val () = print "/decl\n"*)
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334
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335 val funcs = #funcs st
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336 val funcs =
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337 case #1 d of
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338 DVal (x, n, c, e as (EAbs _, _), tag) =>
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339 IM.insert (funcs, n, {name = x,
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340 args = KM.empty,
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341 body = e,
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342 typ = c,
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343 tag = tag})
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344 | DVal (_, n, _, (ENamed n', _), _) =>
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345 (case IM.find (funcs, n') of
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346 NONE => funcs
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347 | SOME v => IM.insert (funcs, n, v))
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348 | _ => funcs
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349
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350 val (changed, ds) =
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351 case #decls st of
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352 [] => (changed, [d'])
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353 | vis =>
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adamc@453
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354 (true, case d' of
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adamc@453
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355 (DValRec vis', _) => [(DValRec (vis @ vis'), ErrorMsg.dummySpan)]
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adamc@453
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356 | _ => [(DValRec vis, ErrorMsg.dummySpan), d'])
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adamc@443
|
357 in
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adamc@802
|
358 (*Print.prefaces "doDecl" [("d", CorePrint.p_decl E.empty d),
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adamc@802
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359 ("d'", CorePrint.p_decl E.empty d')];*)
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adamc@521
|
360 (ds, ({maxName = #maxName st,
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adamc@453
|
361 funcs = funcs,
|
adamc@453
|
362 decls = []}, changed))
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adamc@443
|
363 end
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adamc@443
|
364
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adamc@521
|
365 val (ds, (_, changed)) = ListUtil.foldlMapConcat doDecl
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adamc@521
|
366 ({maxName = U.File.maxName file + 1,
|
adamc@488
|
367 funcs = IM.empty,
|
adamc@488
|
368 decls = []},
|
adamc@488
|
369 false)
|
adamc@488
|
370 file
|
adamc@443
|
371 in
|
adamc@453
|
372 (changed, ds)
|
adamc@443
|
373 end
|
adamc@443
|
374
|
adamc@453
|
375 fun specialize file =
|
adamc@453
|
376 let
|
adamc@721
|
377 val file = ReduceLocal.reduce file
|
adamc@721
|
378 (*val () = Print.prefaces "Intermediate" [("file", CorePrint.p_file CoreEnv.empty file)]*)
|
adamc@520
|
379 (*val file = ReduceLocal.reduce file*)
|
adamc@453
|
380 val (changed, file) = specialize' file
|
adamc@520
|
381 (*val file = ReduceLocal.reduce file
|
adamc@520
|
382 val file = CoreUntangle.untangle file
|
adamc@488
|
383 val file = Shake.shake file*)
|
adamc@453
|
384 in
|
adamc@488
|
385 (*print "Round over\n";*)
|
adamc@453
|
386 if changed then
|
adamc@520
|
387 let
|
adamc@721
|
388 (*val file = ReduceLocal.reduce file*)
|
adamc@802
|
389 (*val () = Print.prefaces "Pre-untangle" [("file", CorePrint.p_file CoreEnv.empty file)]*)
|
adamc@520
|
390 val file = CoreUntangle.untangle file
|
adamc@802
|
391 (*val () = Print.prefaces "Post-untangle" [("file", CorePrint.p_file CoreEnv.empty file)]*)
|
adamc@520
|
392 val file = Shake.shake file
|
adamc@520
|
393 in
|
adamc@520
|
394 (*print "Again!\n";*)
|
adamc@520
|
395 specialize file
|
adamc@520
|
396 end
|
adamc@453
|
397 else
|
adamc@453
|
398 file
|
adamc@453
|
399 end
|
adamc@453
|
400
|
adamc@443
|
401 end
|