adamc@116
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1 #include <stdio.h>
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adamc@116
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2
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adamc@116
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3 #include <string.h>
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adamc@502
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4 #include <stdlib.h>
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adamc@116
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5 #include <sys/types.h>
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adamc@116
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6 #include <sys/socket.h>
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adamc@116
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7 #include <netinet/in.h>
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adamc@472
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8 #include <unistd.h>
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adamc@502
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9 #include <signal.h>
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adamc@116
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10
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adamc@138
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11 #include <pthread.h>
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adamc@138
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12
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adamc@244
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13 #include "urweb.h"
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adamc@117
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14
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adamc@311
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15 int uw_backlog = 10;
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adamc@311
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16 int uw_bufsize = 1024;
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adamc@116
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17
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adamc@138
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18 typedef struct node {
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adamc@138
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19 int fd;
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adamc@138
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20 struct node *next;
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adamc@138
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21 } *node;
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adamc@138
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22
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adamc@138
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23 static node front = NULL, back = NULL;
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adamc@138
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24
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adamc@138
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25 static int empty() {
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adamc@138
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26 return front == NULL;
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adamc@138
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27 }
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adamc@138
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28
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adamc@138
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29 static void enqueue(int fd) {
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adamc@138
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30 node n = malloc(sizeof(struct node));
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adamc@138
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31
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adamc@138
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32 n->fd = fd;
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adamc@138
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33 n->next = NULL;
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adamc@138
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34 if (back)
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adamc@138
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35 back->next = n;
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adamc@138
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36 else
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adamc@138
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37 front = n;
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adamc@138
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38 back = n;
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adamc@138
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39 }
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adamc@138
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40
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adamc@138
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41 static int dequeue() {
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adamc@138
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42 int ret = front->fd;
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adamc@138
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43
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adamc@138
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44 front = front->next;
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adamc@138
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45 if (!front)
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adamc@138
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46 back = NULL;
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adamc@138
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47
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adamc@138
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48 return ret;
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adamc@138
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49 }
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adamc@138
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50
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adamc@138
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51 static pthread_mutex_t queue_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
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adamc@138
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52 static pthread_cond_t queue_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
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adamc@138
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53
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adamc@167
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54 #define MAX_RETRIES 5
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adamc@167
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55
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adamc@424
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56 int uw_db_begin(uw_context);
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adamc@424
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57 int uw_db_commit(uw_context);
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adamc@424
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58 int uw_db_rollback(uw_context);
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adamc@424
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59
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adamc@424
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60 static int try_rollback(uw_context ctx) {
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adamc@424
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61 int r = uw_db_rollback(ctx);
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adamc@424
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62
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adamc@424
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63 if (r) {
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adamc@424
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64 printf("Error running SQL ROLLBACK\n");
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adamc@424
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65 uw_reset(ctx);
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adamc@424
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66 uw_write(ctx, "HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error\n\r");
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adamc@424
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67 uw_write(ctx, "Content-type: text/plain\r\n\r\n");
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adamc@424
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68 uw_write(ctx, "Error running SQL ROLLBACK\n");
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adamc@424
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69 }
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adamc@424
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70
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adamc@424
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71 return r;
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adamc@424
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72 }
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adamc@424
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73
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adamc@138
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74 static void *worker(void *data) {
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adamc@324
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75 int me = *(int *)data, retries_left = MAX_RETRIES;
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adamc@466
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76 uw_context ctx = uw_init(0, 1024, 0);
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adamc@272
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77
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adamc@272
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78 while (1) {
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adamc@311
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79 failure_kind fk = uw_begin_init(ctx);
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adamc@272
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80
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adamc@272
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81 if (fk == SUCCESS) {
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adamc@311
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82 uw_db_init(ctx);
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adamc@272
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83 printf("Database connection initialized.\n");
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adamc@272
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84 break;
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adamc@272
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85 } else if (fk == BOUNDED_RETRY) {
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adamc@272
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86 if (retries_left) {
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adamc@311
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87 printf("Initialization error triggers bounded retry: %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
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adamc@272
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88 --retries_left;
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adamc@272
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89 } else {
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adamc@311
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90 printf("Fatal initialization error (out of retries): %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
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adamc@311
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91 uw_free(ctx);
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adamc@272
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92 return NULL;
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adamc@272
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93 }
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adamc@272
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94 } else if (fk == UNLIMITED_RETRY)
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adamc@311
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95 printf("Initialization error triggers unlimited retry: %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
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adamc@272
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96 else if (fk == FATAL) {
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adamc@311
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97 printf("Fatal initialization error: %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
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adamc@311
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98 uw_free(ctx);
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adamc@272
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99 return NULL;
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adamc@272
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100 } else {
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adamc@311
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101 printf("Unknown uw_handle return code!\n");
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adamc@311
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102 uw_free(ctx);
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adamc@272
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103 return NULL;
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adamc@272
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104 }
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adamc@272
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105 }
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adamc@116
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106
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adamc@116
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107 while (1) {
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adamc@311
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108 char buf[uw_bufsize+1], *back = buf, *s;
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adamc@138
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109 int sock;
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adamc@116
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110
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adamc@138
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111 pthread_mutex_lock(&queue_mutex);
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adamc@138
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112 while (empty())
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adamc@138
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113 pthread_cond_wait(&queue_cond, &queue_mutex);
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adamc@138
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114 sock = dequeue();
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adamc@138
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115 pthread_mutex_unlock(&queue_mutex);
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adamc@138
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116
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adamc@138
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117 printf("Handling connection with thread #%d.\n", me);
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adamc@138
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118
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adamc@138
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119 while (1) {
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adamc@167
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120 unsigned retries_left = MAX_RETRIES;
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adamc@311
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121 int r = recv(sock, back, uw_bufsize - (back - buf), 0);
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adamc@138
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122
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adamc@138
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123 if (r < 0) {
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adamc@138
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124 fprintf(stderr, "Recv failed\n");
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adamc@138
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125 break;
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adamc@138
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126 }
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adamc@138
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127
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adamc@138
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128 if (r == 0) {
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adamc@138
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129 printf("Connection closed.\n");
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adamc@138
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130 break;
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adamc@138
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131 }
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adamc@138
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132
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adamc@138
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133 printf("Received %d bytes.\n", r);
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adamc@138
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134
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adamc@138
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135 back += r;
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adamc@138
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136 *back = 0;
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adamc@138
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137
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adamc@138
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138 if (s = strstr(buf, "\r\n\r\n")) {
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adamc@424
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139 failure_kind fk;
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adamc@457
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140 char *cmd, *path, *headers, path_copy[uw_bufsize+1], *inputs;
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adamc@138
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141
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adamc@475
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142 s[2] = 0;
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adamc@144
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143
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adamc@138
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144 if (!(s = strstr(buf, "\r\n"))) {
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adamc@138
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145 fprintf(stderr, "No newline in buf\n");
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adamc@138
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146 break;
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adamc@138
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147 }
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adamc@138
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148
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adamc@138
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149 *s = 0;
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adamc@457
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150 headers = s + 2;
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adamc@138
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151 cmd = s = buf;
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adamc@401
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152
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adamc@401
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153 printf("Read: %s\n", buf);
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adamc@138
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154
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adamc@138
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155 if (!strsep(&s, " ")) {
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adamc@138
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156 fprintf(stderr, "No first space in HTTP command\n");
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adamc@138
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157 break;
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adamc@138
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158 }
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adamc@138
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159
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adamc@138
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160 if (strcmp(cmd, "GET")) {
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adamc@138
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161 fprintf(stderr, "Not ready for non-get command: %s\n", cmd);
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adamc@138
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162 break;
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adamc@138
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163 }
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adamc@138
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164
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adamc@138
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165 path = s;
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adamc@138
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166 if (!strsep(&s, " ")) {
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adamc@138
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167 fprintf(stderr, "No second space in HTTP command\n");
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adamc@138
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168 break;
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adamc@138
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169 }
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adamc@138
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170
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adamc@144
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171 if (inputs = strchr(path, '?')) {
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adamc@144
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172 char *name, *value;
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adamc@144
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173 *inputs++ = 0;
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adamc@144
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174
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adamc@144
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175 while (*inputs) {
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adamc@144
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176 name = inputs;
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adamc@145
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177 if (inputs = strchr(inputs, '&'))
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adamc@145
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178 *inputs++ = 0;
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adamc@145
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179 else
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adamc@145
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180 inputs = strchr(name, 0);
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adamc@145
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181
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adamc@145
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182 if (value = strchr(name, '=')) {
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adamc@144
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183 *value++ = 0;
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adamc@311
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184 uw_set_input(ctx, name, value);
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adamc@144
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185 }
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adamc@145
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186 else
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adamc@311
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187 uw_set_input(ctx, name, "");
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adamc@144
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188 }
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adamc@144
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189 }
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adamc@144
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190
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adamc@138
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191 printf("Serving URI %s....\n", path);
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adamc@138
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192
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adamc@458
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193 uw_set_headers(ctx, headers);
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adamc@458
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194
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adamc@167
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195 while (1) {
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adamc@500
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196 uw_write(ctx, "<html>");
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adamc@500
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197
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adamc@424
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198 if (uw_db_begin(ctx)) {
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adamc@424
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199 printf("Error running SQL BEGIN\n");
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adamc@424
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200 if (retries_left)
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adamc@424
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201 --retries_left;
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adamc@424
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202 else {
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adamc@424
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203 fk = FATAL;
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adamc@424
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204 uw_reset(ctx);
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adamc@464
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205 uw_write_header(ctx, "HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error\n\r");
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adamc@464
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206 uw_write_header(ctx, "Content-type: text/plain\r\n\r\n");
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adamc@424
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207 uw_write(ctx, "Error running SQL BEGIN\n");
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adamc@424
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208
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adamc@424
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209 break;
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adamc@424
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210 }
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adamc@424
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211 }
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adamc@167
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212
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adamc@462
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213 uw_write_header(ctx, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n");
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adamc@462
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214 uw_write_header(ctx, "Content-type: text/html\r\n");
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adamc@167
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215
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adamc@400
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216 strcpy(path_copy, path);
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adamc@458
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217 fk = uw_begin(ctx, path_copy);
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adamc@167
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218 if (fk == SUCCESS) {
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adamc@464
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219 uw_write(ctx, "</html>");
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adamc@464
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220
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adamc@424
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221 if (uw_db_commit(ctx)) {
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adamc@424
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222 fk = FATAL;
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adamc@424
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223
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adamc@424
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224 printf("Error running SQL COMMIT\n");
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adamc@424
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225 uw_reset(ctx);
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adamc@464
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226 uw_write_header(ctx, "HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error\n\r");
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adamc@464
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227 uw_write_header(ctx, "Content-type: text/plain\r\n");
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adamc@424
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228 uw_write(ctx, "Error running SQL COMMIT\n");
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adamc@424
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229 }
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adamc@424
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230
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adamc@167
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231 break;
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adamc@167
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232 } else if (fk == BOUNDED_RETRY) {
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adamc@167
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233 if (retries_left) {
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adamc@311
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234 printf("Error triggers bounded retry: %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
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adamc@167
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235 --retries_left;
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adamc@167
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236 }
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adamc@167
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237 else {
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adamc@311
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238 printf("Fatal error (out of retries): %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
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adamc@167
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239
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adamc@311
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240 uw_reset_keep_error_message(ctx);
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adamc@464
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241 uw_write_header(ctx, "HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error\n\r");
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adamc@464
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242 uw_write_header(ctx, "Content-type: text/plain\r\n");
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adamc@311
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243 uw_write(ctx, "Fatal error (out of retries): ");
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adamc@311
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244 uw_write(ctx, uw_error_message(ctx));
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adamc@311
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245 uw_write(ctx, "\n");
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adamc@424
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246
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adamc@424
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247 try_rollback(ctx);
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adamc@424
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248
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adamc@424
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249 break;
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adamc@167
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250 }
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adamc@167
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251 } else if (fk == UNLIMITED_RETRY)
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adamc@311
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252 printf("Error triggers unlimited retry: %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
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adamc@167
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253 else if (fk == FATAL) {
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adamc@311
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254 printf("Fatal error: %s\n", uw_error_message(ctx));
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adamc@167
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255
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adamc@311
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256 uw_reset_keep_error_message(ctx);
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adamc@464
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257 uw_write_header(ctx, "HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error\r\n");
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adamc@548
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258 uw_write_header(ctx, "Content-type: text/html\r\n");
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adamc@548
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259 uw_write(ctx, "<html><head><title>Fatal Error</title></head><body>");
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adamc@311
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260 uw_write(ctx, "Fatal error: ");
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adamc@311
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261 uw_write(ctx, uw_error_message(ctx));
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adamc@548
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262 uw_write(ctx, "\n</body></html>");
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adamc@167
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263
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adamc@424
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264 try_rollback(ctx);
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adamc@424
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265
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adamc@167
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266 break;
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adamc@167
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267 } else {
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adamc@311
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268 printf("Unknown uw_handle return code!\n");
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adamc@167
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269
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adamc@311
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270 uw_reset_keep_request(ctx);
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adamc@464
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271 uw_write_header(ctx, "HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error\n\r");
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adamc@464
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272 uw_write_header(ctx, "Content-type: text/plain\r\n");
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adamc@311
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273 uw_write(ctx, "Unknown uw_handle return code!\n");
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adamc@167
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274
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adamc@424
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275 try_rollback(ctx);
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adamc@424
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276
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adamc@167
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277 break;
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adamc@167
|
278 }
|
adamc@167
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279
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adamc@311
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280 uw_reset_keep_request(ctx);
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adamc@424
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281
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adamc@424
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282 if (try_rollback(ctx))
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adamc@424
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283 break;
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adamc@167
|
284 }
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adamc@138
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285
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adamc@311
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286 uw_send(ctx, sock);
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adamc@138
|
287
|
adamc@138
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288 printf("Done with client.\n\n");
|
adamc@324
|
289 uw_memstats(ctx);
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adamc@138
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290 break;
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adamc@138
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291 }
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adamc@116
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292 }
|
adamc@116
|
293
|
adamc@138
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294 close(sock);
|
adamc@311
|
295 uw_reset(ctx);
|
adamc@116
|
296 }
|
adamc@116
|
297 }
|
adamc@102
|
298
|
adamc@477
|
299 static void help(char *cmd) {
|
adamc@477
|
300 printf("Usage: %s [-p <port>] [-t <thread-count>]\n", cmd);
|
adamc@477
|
301 }
|
adamc@477
|
302
|
adamc@502
|
303 static void sigint(int signum) {
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adamc@502
|
304 printf("Exiting....\n");
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adamc@502
|
305 exit(0);
|
adamc@502
|
306 }
|
adamc@502
|
307
|
adamc@138
|
308 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
|
adamc@116
|
309 // The skeleton for this function comes from Beej's sockets tutorial.
|
adamc@138
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310 int sockfd; // listen on sock_fd
|
adamc@116
|
311 struct sockaddr_in my_addr;
|
adamc@116
|
312 struct sockaddr_in their_addr; // connector's address information
|
adamc@116
|
313 int sin_size, yes = 1;
|
adamc@472
|
314 int uw_port = 8080, nthreads = 1, i, *names, opt;
|
adamc@502
|
315
|
adamc@502
|
316 signal(SIGINT, sigint);
|
adamc@505
|
317 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
|
adamc@505
|
318
|
adamc@477
|
319 while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hp:t:")) != -1) {
|
adamc@472
|
320 switch (opt) {
|
adamc@472
|
321 case '?':
|
adamc@472
|
322 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown command-line option");
|
adamc@477
|
323 help(argv[0]);
|
adamc@472
|
324 return 1;
|
adamc@138
|
325
|
adamc@477
|
326 case 'h':
|
adamc@477
|
327 help(argv[0]);
|
adamc@477
|
328 return 0;
|
adamc@477
|
329
|
adamc@472
|
330 case 'p':
|
adamc@472
|
331 uw_port = atoi(optarg);
|
adamc@472
|
332 if (uw_port <= 0) {
|
adamc@472
|
333 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid port number\n");
|
adamc@477
|
334 help(argv[0]);
|
adamc@472
|
335 return 1;
|
adamc@472
|
336 }
|
adamc@472
|
337 break;
|
adamc@472
|
338
|
adamc@472
|
339 case 't':
|
adamc@472
|
340 nthreads = atoi(optarg);
|
adamc@472
|
341 if (nthreads <= 0) {
|
adamc@472
|
342 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid thread count\n");
|
adamc@477
|
343 help(argv[0]);
|
adamc@472
|
344 return 1;
|
adamc@472
|
345 }
|
adamc@472
|
346 break;
|
adamc@472
|
347
|
adamc@472
|
348 default:
|
adamc@472
|
349 fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected getopt() behavior\n");
|
adamc@472
|
350 return 1;
|
adamc@472
|
351 }
|
adamc@138
|
352 }
|
adamc@138
|
353
|
adamc@138
|
354 names = calloc(nthreads, sizeof(int));
|
adamc@116
|
355
|
adamc@116
|
356 sockfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); // do some error checking!
|
adamc@116
|
357
|
adamc@116
|
358 if (sockfd < 0) {
|
adamc@116
|
359 fprintf(stderr, "Listener socket creation failed\n");
|
adamc@116
|
360 return 1;
|
adamc@116
|
361 }
|
adamc@116
|
362
|
adamc@116
|
363 if (setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &yes, sizeof(int)) < 0) {
|
adamc@116
|
364 fprintf(stderr, "Listener socket option setting failed\n");
|
adamc@116
|
365 return 1;
|
adamc@116
|
366 }
|
adamc@116
|
367
|
adamc@116
|
368 my_addr.sin_family = AF_INET; // host byte order
|
adamc@311
|
369 my_addr.sin_port = htons(uw_port); // short, network byte order
|
adamc@116
|
370 my_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; // auto-fill with my IP
|
adamc@116
|
371 memset(my_addr.sin_zero, '\0', sizeof my_addr.sin_zero);
|
adamc@116
|
372
|
adamc@116
|
373 if (bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&my_addr, sizeof my_addr) < 0) {
|
adamc@116
|
374 fprintf(stderr, "Listener socket bind failed\n");
|
adamc@116
|
375 return 1;
|
adamc@116
|
376 }
|
adamc@116
|
377
|
adamc@311
|
378 if (listen(sockfd, uw_backlog) < 0) {
|
adamc@116
|
379 fprintf(stderr, "Socket listen failed\n");
|
adamc@116
|
380 return 1;
|
adamc@116
|
381 }
|
adamc@116
|
382
|
adamc@116
|
383 sin_size = sizeof their_addr;
|
adamc@116
|
384
|
adamc@311
|
385 printf("Listening on port %d....\n", uw_port);
|
adamc@116
|
386
|
adamc@138
|
387 for (i = 0; i < nthreads; ++i) {
|
adamc@138
|
388 pthread_t thread;
|
adamc@138
|
389 names[i] = i;
|
adamc@138
|
390 if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, worker, &names[i])) {
|
adamc@138
|
391 fprintf(stderr, "Error creating worker thread #%d\n", i);
|
adamc@138
|
392 return 1;
|
adamc@138
|
393 }
|
adamc@138
|
394 }
|
adamc@138
|
395
|
adamc@116
|
396 while (1) {
|
adamc@138
|
397 int new_fd = accept(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&their_addr, &sin_size);
|
adamc@116
|
398
|
adamc@116
|
399 if (new_fd < 0) {
|
adamc@116
|
400 fprintf(stderr, "Socket accept failed\n");
|
adamc@116
|
401 return 1;
|
adamc@116
|
402 }
|
adamc@116
|
403
|
adamc@116
|
404 printf("Accepted connection.\n");
|
adamc@138
|
405
|
adamc@138
|
406 pthread_mutex_lock(&queue_mutex);
|
adamc@138
|
407 enqueue(new_fd);
|
adamc@139
|
408 pthread_cond_broadcast(&queue_cond);
|
adamc@138
|
409 pthread_mutex_unlock(&queue_mutex);
|
adamc@116
|
410 }
|
adamc@102
|
411 }
|