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1 class json a = {ToJson : a -> string,
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2 FromJson : string -> a * string}
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3
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4 fun mkJson [a] (x : {ToJson : a -> string,
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5 FromJson : string -> a * string}) = x
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6
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7 fun skipSpaces s =
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8 let
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9 val len = String.length s
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10
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11 fun skip i =
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12 if i >= len then
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13 ""
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14 else
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15 let
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16 val ch = String.sub s i
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17 in
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18 if Char.isSpace ch then
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19 skip (i+1)
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20 else
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21 String.substring s {Start = i, Len = len-i}
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22 end
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23 in
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24 skip 0
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25 end
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26
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27 fun toJson [a] (j : json a) : a -> string = j.ToJson
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28
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29 fun fromJson [a] (j : json a) (s : string) : a =
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30 let
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31 val (v, s') = j.FromJson (skipSpaces s)
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32 in
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33 if String.all Char.isSpace s' then
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34 v
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35 else
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36 error <xml>Extra content at end of JSON record: {[s']}</xml>
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37 end
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38
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39 fun escape s =
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40 let
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41 val len = String.length s
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42
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43 fun esc i =
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44 if i >= len then
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45 "\""
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46 else
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47 let
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48 val ch = String.sub s i
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49 in
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50 (if ch = #"\"" || ch = #"\\" then
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51 "\\" ^ String.str ch
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52 else
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53 String.str ch) ^ esc (i+1)
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54 end
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55 in
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56 "\"" ^ esc 0
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57 end
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58
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59 fun unescape s =
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60 let
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61 val len = String.length s
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62
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63 fun findEnd i =
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64 if i >= len then
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65 error <xml>JSON unescape: string ends before quote: {[s]}</xml>
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66 else
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67 let
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68 val ch = String.sub s i
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69 in
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70 case ch of
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71 #"\"" => i
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72 | #"\\" =>
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73 if i+1 >= len then
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74 error <xml>JSON unescape: Bad escape sequence: {[s]}</xml>
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75 else
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76 findEnd (i+2)
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77 | _ => findEnd (i+1)
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78 end
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79
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80 val last = findEnd 1
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81
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82 fun unesc i =
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83 if i >= last then
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84 ""
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85 else
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86 let
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87 val ch = String.sub s i
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88 in
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89 case ch of
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90 #"\\" =>
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91 if i+1 >= len then
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92 error <xml>JSON unescape: Bad escape sequence: {[s]}</xml>
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93 else
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94 String.str (String.sub s (i+1)) ^ unesc (i+2)
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95 | _ => String.str ch ^ unesc (i+1)
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96 end
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97 in
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98 if len = 0 || String.sub s 0 <> #"\"" then
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99 error <xml>JSON unescape: String doesn't start with double quote: {[s]}</xml>
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100 else
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101 (unesc 1, String.substring s {Start = last+1, Len = len-last-1})
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102 end
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103
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104 val json_string = {ToJson = escape,
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105 FromJson = unescape}
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106
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107 fun numIn [a] (_ : read a) s : a * string =
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108 let
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109 val len = String.length s
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110
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111 fun findEnd i =
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112 if i >= len then
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113 i
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114 else
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115 let
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116 val ch = String.sub s i
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117 in
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118 if Char.isDigit ch || ch = #"-" || ch = #"." || ch = #"E" || ch = #"e" then
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119 findEnd (i+1)
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120 else
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121 i
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122 end
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123
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124 val last = findEnd 0
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125 in
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126 (readError (String.substring s {Start = 0, Len = last}), String.substring s {Start = last, Len = len-last})
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127 end
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128
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129 fun json_num [a] (_ : show a) (_ : read a) : json a = {ToJson = show,
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130 FromJson = numIn}
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131
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132 val json_int = json_num
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133 val json_float = json_num
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134
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135 val json_bool = {ToJson = fn b => if b then "true" else "false",
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136 FromJson = fn s => if String.isPrefix {Full = s, Prefix = "true"} then
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137 (True, String.substring s {Start = 4, Len = String.length s - 4})
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138 else if String.isPrefix {Full = s, Prefix = "false"} then
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139 (False, String.substring s {Start = 5, Len = String.length s - 5})
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140 else
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141 error <xml>JSON: bad boolean string: {[s]}</xml>}
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142
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143 fun json_option [a] (j : json a) : json (option a) =
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144 {ToJson = fn v => case v of
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145 None => "null"
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146 | Some v => j.ToJson v,
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147 FromJson = fn s => if String.isPrefix {Full = s, Prefix = "null"} then
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148 (None, String.substring s {Start = 4, Len = String.length s - 4})
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149 else
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150 let
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151 val (v, s') = j.FromJson s
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152 in
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153 (Some v, s')
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154 end}
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155
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156 fun json_list [a] (j : json a) : json (list a) =
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157 let
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158 fun toJ' (ls : list a) : string =
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159 case ls of
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160 [] => ""
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161 | x :: ls => "," ^ toJson j x ^ toJ' ls
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162
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163 fun toJ (x : list a) : string =
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164 case x of
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165 [] => "[]"
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166 | x :: [] => "[" ^ toJson j x ^ "]"
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167 | x :: ls => "[" ^ toJson j x ^ toJ' ls ^ "]"
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168
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169 fun fromJ (s : string) : list a * string =
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170 let
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171 fun fromJ' (s : string) : list a * string =
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172 if String.length s = 0 then
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173 error <xml>JSON list doesn't end with ']'</xml>
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174 else
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175 let
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176 val ch = String.sub s 0
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177 in
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178 case ch of
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179 #"]" => ([], String.substring s {Start = 1, Len = String.length s - 1})
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180 | _ =>
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181 let
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182 val (x, s') = j.FromJson s
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183 val s' = skipSpaces s'
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184 val s' = if String.length s' = 0 then
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185 error <xml>JSON list doesn't end with ']'</xml>
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186 else if String.sub s' 0 = #"," then
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187 skipSpaces (String.substring s' {Start = 1, Len = String.length s' - 1})
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188 else
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189 s'
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190
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191 val (ls, s'') = fromJ' s'
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192 in
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193 (x :: ls, s'')
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194 end
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195 end
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196 in
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197 if String.length s = 0 || String.sub s 0 <> #"[" then
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198 error <xml>JSON list doesn't start with '[': {[s]}</xml>
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199 else
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200 fromJ' (skipSpaces (String.substring s {Start = 1, Len = String.length s - 1}))
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201 end
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202 in
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203 {ToJson = toJ,
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204 FromJson = fromJ}
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205 end
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206
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207 fun json_record [ts ::: {Type}] (fl : folder ts) (jss : $(map json ts)) (names : $(map (fn _ => string) ts)) : json $ts =
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208 {ToJson = fn r => "{" ^ @foldR3 [json] [fn _ => string] [id] [fn _ => string]
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209 (fn [nm ::_] [t ::_] [r ::_] [[nm] ~ r] (j : json t) name v acc =>
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210 escape name ^ ":" ^ j.ToJson v ^ (case acc of
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211 "" => ""
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212 | _ => "," ^ acc))
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213 "" fl jss names r ^ "}",
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214 FromJson = fn s =>
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215 let
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216 fun fromJ s (r : $(map option ts)) : $(map option ts) * string =
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217 if String.length s = 0 then
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218 error <xml>JSON object doesn't end in brace</xml>
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219 else if String.sub s 0 = #"}" then
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220 (r, String.substring s {Start = 1, Len = String.length s - 1})
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221 else let
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222 val (name, s') = unescape s
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223 val s' = skipSpaces s'
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224 val s' = if String.length s' = 0 || String.sub s' 0 <> #":" then
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225 error <xml>No colon after JSON object field naem</xml>
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226 else
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227 skipSpaces (String.substring s' {Start = 1, Len = String.length s' - 1})
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228
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229 val (r, s') = @foldR2 [json] [fn _ => string] [fn ts => $(map option ts) -> $(map option ts) * string]
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230 (fn [nm ::_] [t ::_] [r ::_] [[nm] ~ r] (j : json t) name' acc r =>
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231 if name = name' then
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232 let
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233 val (v, s') = j.FromJson s'
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234 in
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235 (r -- nm ++ {nm = Some v}, s')
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236 end
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237 else
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238 let
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239 val (r', s') = acc (r -- nm)
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240 in
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241 (r' ++ {nm = r.nm}, s')
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242 end)
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243 (fn _ => error <xml>Unknown JSON object field name {[name]}</xml>)
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244 fl jss names r
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245
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246 val s' = skipSpaces s'
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247 val s' = if String.length s' <> 0 && String.sub s' 0 = #"," then
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248 skipSpaces (String.substring s' {Start = 1, Len = String.length s' - 1})
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249 else
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250 s'
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251 in
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252 fromJ s' r
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253 end
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254 in
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255 if String.length s = 0 || String.sub s 0 <> #"{" then
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256 error <xml>JSON record doesn't begin with brace</xml>
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257 else
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258 let
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259 val (r, s') = fromJ (skipSpaces (String.substring s {Start = 1, Len = String.length s - 1}))
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260 (@map0 [option] (fn [t ::_] => None) fl)
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261 in
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262 (@map2 [option] [fn _ => string] [id] (fn [t] (v : option t) name =>
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263 case v of
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264 None => error <xml>Missing JSON object field {[name]}</xml>
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265 | Some v => v) fl r names, s')
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266 end
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267 end}
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